Table of Contents

Travel Guide and Tips in Burundi

IMPORTANT TRAVEL UPDATE

The Burundian land border with Rwanda is temporarily closed.

Entry into Burundi is permitted through airports only:

  • Bujumbura International Airport (BJM) also known as Melchior Ndadaye International Airport

Effective from January 11, 2024.

We will promptly update this page with any changes to the current situation.

Safe travels,

About Burundi

Burundi Geography

Burundi the heart of AFrica, officially the Republic of Burundi, is a landlocked country in the Great Lakes region of East Africa. It is bordered by Rwanda to the north, Tanzania to the east and south, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the west. Burundi is a small country, with a total area of 27,834 square kilometers (10,747 sq mi), making it the 147th-largest country in the world.

The population of Burundi is estimated to be 13,365,541 as of 2023. This makes Burundi the 78th most populous country in the world. The population density of Burundi is 473 people per square kilometer, making it one of the most densely populated countries in Africa.

Burundian Culture

Burundi is a culturally rich country with a vibrant tradition of music, dance, and storytelling. Burundi is home to a number of natural attractions, including Lake Tanganyika, the second-deepest lake in the world.

Here are some of the key aspects of Burundian culture:

  • Oral tradition: Burundi has a rich oral tradition, with stories, songs, and proverbs passed down from generation to generation.
  • Music and dance: Music and dance are an important part of Burundian culture. Traditional Burundian music is characterized by its use of drums and xylophones. Burundian dance is often acrobatic and energetic.
  • Crafts: Burundi is known for its traditional crafts, such as basket weaving, pottery, and woodworking.
  • Cuisine: Burundian cuisine is based on local ingredients, such as cassava, beans, bananas, cassava leaves (ISOMBE) sweet potatoes etc.

Burundi is a country with a lot to offer visitors, from its stunning scenery to its vibrant culture.

Travel to Burundi

Burundi Airport

Burundi has one international airport, Melchior Ndadaye International Airport, located in Bujumbura, the country’s former capital city. The airport is served by international airlines such as:

  • Ethiopian Airlines:The national airline of Ethiopia, with flights to destinations in Africa, Asia, Europe, and the Americas.
  • Kenya Airways:The national airline of Kenya, with flights to destinations in Africa and Europe.
  • RwandAir:The national airline of Rwanda, with flights to destinations in Africa and Europe.
  • Brussels Airlines:A Belgian airline, with flights to destinations in Africa and Europe.

Planning Your Trip? Need Airport Transfers? with english, french and swahili speaking driver ?

Reserve your convenient pick-up or drop-off here. Travel hassle-free with our IZY-Arrival feature !

 

VISA Requirements

If you don’t have a Burundian passport, a visitor visa is mandatory to enter Burundi.

There are 3 ways to apply for a visitor visa:

Your passport should be valid for the duration of your proposed stay.

For more informations visit the General Commissariat of Migration website.

Accommodations in Burundi

There are many different types of lodging options available in Burundi, ranging from budget-friendly houses for rent to luxury hotels. The best option for you will depend on your budget, preferences, and destination.

Here are some additional tips for finding accommodations in Burundi:

  • Book in advance: Lodging in Burundi can be limited, so it is a good idea to book in advance, especially if you are traveling during the peak season.
  • Consider your location: If you are interested in sightseeing, you may want to stay in a central location. If you are looking for a more peaceful and relaxing atmosphere, you may want to stay in a quieter area.
  • Read reviews: Before booking a place to stay, be sure to read reviews from other travelers. This can help you get a sense of the place and make sure it is a good fit for you.
Traveling to Burundi? We’ve teamed up with top-notch accommodations for an unforgettable stay! Click here to discover your perfect accomodation.
 
 

Burundi Travel Advice

  • Plan your trip ahead of time. This will help you to avoid last-minute stress and make sure that you have everything you need for your trip.
  • Book your flights and accommodations in advance. This will help you to get the best prices and ensure that you have a place to stay.
  • Get travel insurance. Travel insurance can protect you from financial losses if you have to cancel your trip or if you get sick or injured while you are traveling.
  • Be flexible. Things don’t always go according to plan when you are traveling, so be prepared to adapt.
  • Learn a few basic phrases in the local language. This will help you to communicate with the locals and make your trip more enjoyable.-Be respectful of local customs. When you are traveling, it is important to be respectful of the local customs and traditions.

Networks in Burundi

Burundi has a growing telecommunications industry, with several mobile network operators offering coverage throughout the country. The quality of internet and mobile networks can vary depending on location, but in general, it is possible to find 3G and 4G coverage in most major cities and towns.

Here are the major mobile network operators in Burundi:

  • Econet: Econet is the largest mobile network operator in Burundi, with coverage in all provinces.
  • Lumitel: Lumitel is the second largest mobile network operator in Burundi, with coverage in all provinces.
  • Onatel: Onatel is the third largest mobile network operator in Burundi, with coverage in all provinces

To obtain a local SIM card, you will need to visit a mobile network operator’s store or an authorized dealer. You will need to provide your passport or other identification, and you may also be asked to pay a deposit. 

Once you have a SIM card, you can purchase data and voice packages from your mobile network operator. Data packages typically start at around 1,100 Burundian francs (about $0.50 USD)

Healthcare

The Ministry of public health and the fight against aids informs burundians and travelers to Burundi of the following:

  • The covid test is no longer required for travelers entering BURUNDI via the various entry points ( by air, land and lake).
  • For outgoing travellers, the negative PCR test is only required for those who travel to countries that require it before entering their territory.

Travel and medical insurance

Travel and medical insurance is not mandatory to visit BURUNDI. But The IZY TRIP recommends that you obtain comprehensive travel insurance which will cover all overseas medical costs, including medical repatriation/evacuation, repatriation of remains and legal costs.

You should check any exclusions and, in particular, that your policy covers you for the activities you want to undertake.

Vaccinations

Get informations about vaccinations you may need from your local General Practitioners or an International Health and Travel Centre. You should travel with copies of your prescriptions in case you need medications.

Safety

Burundi is a safe country to visit with proper precautions. Travelers should be aware of the health and safety risks and take steps to protect themselves.

  • Petty crime: Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and bag snatching, is a risk in Burundi. Be sure to keep your valuables in a safe place and be aware of your surroundings.
  • Transportation accidents: Transportation accidents are common in Burundi. Be sure to drive carefully and wear a seatbelt.

The weather in Burundi

Burundi’s climate

Burundi has a tropical climate, with two distinct seasons: a dry season from June to September and a wet season from October to May. The average temperature in Burundi is 21 degrees Celsius. However, the temperature can vary depending on the altitude. The highlands are cooler than the lowlands.

The best times to visit Burundi

The dry season (June to September) is the best time to visit Burundi for hiking, trekking, and exploring the country’s natural beauty. The weather is warm and sunny, and there is little rain. During this time, you can enjoy activities such as swimming, fishing, and boating on Lake Tanganyika.

The wet season (October to May)is a good time to visit Burundi if you want to experience the country’s lush vegetation and waterfalls. However, be prepared for heavy rain and muddy roads. During this time, you can enjoy activities such as birdwatching and visiting local markets.

Local laws and customs

Remember, the local laws apply to you as a visitor and it is your responsibility to follow them.

Be sensitive to local customs, traditions and practices as your behaviour may be seen as improper, hostile or even be illegal.

Drug-Use

Drug use is illegal and carries stiff penalties, including fines and long prison terms.

Homosexuality

Homosexual acts are illegal. We advise travellers to exercise caution and discretion.

Photography

It is important to be respectful of local customs and traditions when taking photographs in Burundi. Here are some guidelines for photography, especially in sensitive or sacred areas:

  • Ask permission before taking photographs of people. It is always polite to ask permission before taking photographs of people, especially in Burundi where people may be more sensitive about having their picture taken.
  • Be respectful of religious and cultural sites. When taking photos of religious or cultural sites, be sure to be respectful of the site and the people who visit it. This means dressing appropriately, not touching or defacing anything, and being quiet and respectful.
  • Do not take photos of people in distress. If you see someone who is in distress, do not take their photo. This is considered to be insensitive and disrespectful.
  • Respect private property: Do not trespass on private property to take photos.
  • Use discretion: Be aware of your surroundings and avoid taking photos of anything that could be considered offensive or disrespectful.

Burundi Additional informations

Currency and Banking In Burundi

Currency

The official currency is the Burundian Francs (BIF/FBU). It was first introduced in 1960.

Burundian francs are available in denominations of 50, 100, 200, 500, 1000, 2000, 5000 and 10 000.They are used for all transactions in Burundi, including for the purchase of goods and services, for the payment of wages and salaries.

The monetary transactions in Burundi is cash-based. ATMs are widely available in Burundi, they are reliable and secure to use, especially in major cities and towns. Euros and US dollars printed after the year 2003 are the most easily-exchangeable currencies. However, they can be less common in rural areas. Most ATMs accept international cards, such as Visa and Mastercard. However, it is always a good idea to have some local currency on hand, as not all businesses accept credit cards.

Burundi Exchange rate

Burundian francs can be exchanged for other currencies at banks, currency exchange bureaus

When traveling to Burundi, it is advisable to bring a small amount of cash in EUR or USD, as these currencies are widely accepted. It is also important to be aware of the current exchange rate before making any transactions because it varies sometimes.

Credit card acceptance

Credit cards are not as widely accepted in Burundi as they are in some other countries. However, they are becoming more accepted, especially in tourist areas. Most major hotels, restaurants, and shops accept credit cards. However, it is always a good idea to ask before making a purchase.

Here are some tips for using ATMs and credit cards in Burundi:

  • Inform your bank: Before you travel to Burundi, be sure to inform your bank that you will be using your card abroad. This will help to prevent your card from being frozen.
  • Use ATMs in secure locations: When using an ATM, be sure to use one that is located in a well-lit and secure area.
  • Keep your card in a safe place: When not using your card, keep it in a safe place, such as a money belt or wallet.
  • Report any lost or stolen cards immediately: If you lose or have your card stolen, report it to your bank immediately.

Languages Spoken in Burundi

The native language is Kirundi and there are some key words a traveller should know such as greetings terms. There are also other languages spoken by different people in different areas such as French, English and Swahili but these ones are not used everywhere, they are most used in towns.

For greetings you can use ¨AMAHORO (A-MA-HO-RO)¨

Transport in Burundi

There are a variety of transportation options available for travelers in Burundi. The best option for you will depend on your budget, time constraints, and destination.

Public Transport

To move from a destination to another you can use:

  • Taxi
  • Public bus
  • Motos and tuktuks can be used wherever except in the Bujumbura downtown 

Car Rental

Bring your full driver’s licence. It is only valid for 6 months if you don’t have an international driver’s license.

Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs is against the law and you risk being detained, fined or banned from driving if caught.

Check if the rented vehicle has adequate insurance.

Burundi Emergency Services

In case of an emergency, the following contact information is helpful:

  • Police : 117
  • Ambulance : 112
  • Fire : 118